After YouTuber Stevie Ryan’s death, a nurse practitioner faces scrutiny

Stevie Ryan arrives at the Do Something Awards at the Avalon Hollywood in 2013.
(Jordan Strauss / Invision through Related Press)

Stevie Ryan appeared prepared to interrupt out of a rut.

Her pioneering work as an early YouTuber had led to a VH1 present, however “Stevie TV” was canceled after two seasons and Ryan subsequently struggled to chart a course in Hollywood. For a interval, she had stopped going to auditions altogether.

In spring 2017, nonetheless, she recommitted to her profession, telling her supervisor that she was able to get again to work.

Across the similar time, Ryan was additionally allegedly beginning a brand new relationship — one with Gerald Baltz, a nurse practitioner who for 2 years had offered her with psychiatric care, issuing her prescriptions for a number of medication used to deal with psychological well being issues.

“We simply exchanged numbers and he had a meltdown over it being unethical,” Ryan texted a good friend in April 2017, in response to a authorized doc.

Three months later, Ryan took her personal life. Her July 1, 2017, suicide on the age of 33 staggered her family and friends.

“You don’t anticipate to be making funeral preparations on your daughter — that’s devastating,” stated her father, Steve Ryan. “There’s simply so many unanswered questions.”

Stevie Ryan attends the launch of the Socialvibe.com in 2008.
Stevie Ryan attends the 2008 launch of Socialvibe.com on the Stone Rose Lounge in Los Angeles.
(Charley Gallay / Getty Pictures for SocalVibe)

Now, an ongoing authorized continuing introduced by the top of the California Board of Registered Nursing towards Baltz is revealing new particulars about Stevie Ryan’s ultimate months.

Baltz is alleged to have engaged in an inappropriate, boundary-crossing relationship with Ryan whereas she was his affected person, after which a sexual relationship along with her whereas she was receiving therapy on the facility the place he labored, in response to a proper accusation filed towards him with the nursing board in June 2020. The submitting consists of passages of textual content messages allegedly exchanged by Baltz and Ryan about their intimate encounters, and his instruction for her to delete the dialog.

Baltz additionally allegedly issued Ryan prescriptions for about 10 medication used to deal with a spread of situations — together with despair, schizophrenia and bipolar dysfunction — with out offering “clear rationale for prescribed drugs,” in response to the accusation. And he allegedly failed to hunt supervision for her when she was suicidal.

“Noticed my doc. He stated DO NOT go to the hospital,” Ryan texted a good friend in an undated message, in response to the accusation. “He’s placing me on new meds AGAIN ... However he's so scorching ... like FINE ... I believe I’m courting my physician now.”

Suicide prevention and disaster counseling sources

Should you or somebody you already know is battling suicidal ideas, search assist from knowledgeable and name the Nationwide Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255). Textual content “HOME” to 741741 within the U.S. and Canada to succeed in the Disaster Textual content Line.

The accusation seeks the suspension or revocation of Baltz’s nursing licenses for alleged misconduct that's topic to disciplinary motion below the California Enterprise and Professions Code. It accuses Baltz of gross negligence and incompetence, amongst different allegations.

There isn't any public report of Baltz’s response to the accusation, which got here after the nursing board, an company inside the state’s Division of Shopper Affairs, obtained a grievance in 2018 about his therapy of Ryan. Nevertheless, throughout an interview with a nursing board investigator, Baltz, 47, stated that he couldn't “clearly” keep in mind Ryan nor recall what he had handled her for, in response to the accusation.

The Occasions requested Baltz greater than 25 detailed questions in regards to the reporting on this article. In a written response, Baltz’s lawyer, Melanie Balestra, stated that she had suggested him to not reply to the inquiry as a result of he was certain by a “confidentiality assertion” with the Board of Registered Nursing. The lawyer stated that the nursing board had made “absolute errors of their details” however didn't specify what she was contesting.

“There isn't any method that anybody can understand the quantity of ache [Ryan] was in or what precipitated her to determine to take her life,” Balestra stated. “Responsible one particular person is unconscionable.”

A nursing board spokeswoman declined to reply questions in regards to the case, explaining it “doesn't touch upon pending issues.” A listening to during which Baltz will current a protection to the accusation is scheduled for Oct. 12 with the state’s Workplace of Administrative Hearings.

Baltz has continued to work as a nurse practitioner in the course of the board’s years-long scrutiny of his actions. He's listed because the lone workers member on the web site for Melrose Psych, a facility within the Beverly Grove neighborhood. Emails despatched to Baltz late final month generated an automated response that supplied hyperlinks to guide appointments and defined that “all remedy/medicine periods will likely be executed through telepsychiatry” because of the pandemic.

Family and friends of Ryan stated they're talking out for the primary time partly as a result of they’re frightened for any sufferers Baltz could also be treating.

“That’s what made me so livid — that he’s nonetheless working towards,” stated Yuni Kim, a good friend of Ryan’s. “She had ineffective ... healthcare.”

A number of the allegations disclosed within the accusation are much like these contained in a wrongful-death lawsuit introduced by Ryan’s mother and father towards Baltz in 2018. He and his firm, Baltz Psychiatry Nursing, settled the L.A. County Superior Courtroom case for $200,000, in response to a settlement discover filed with the courtroom.

Steve Ryan stated he discovered in regards to the particulars of his daughter’s relationship with Baltz solely after her loss of life.

“We all know that she was weak,” he stated, “and [Baltz] took an oath ... to assist and never hurt. And I don’t assume he helped in any respect.”

From YouTube to TV

Stevie Ryan grew up in Victorville, the excessive desert metropolis 90 miles from Los Angeles. She got here of age in the course of the Nineties web growth and developed a eager sense of what would — and wouldn’t — work on the internet. As a preteen, Ryan frolicked in chat rooms and discovered find out how to use a video digital camera, in response to a 2007 profile of her in The Occasions.

“Since I used to be younger, I’ve been a complete digital camera hog,” she stated.

By her teenage years, Ryan harbored Hollywood goals that she pursued with tenacity. When she was 18, she burrowed beneath a fence to sneak onto the set of a Moby music video, and wound up being featured in it, The Occasions reported. The expertise impressed her to ship head photographs to expertise businesses.

She was on the ground-floor degree of individuals to get well-known from YouTube … to launch it right into a TV present. Again then, that was a serious leap.

— Michael Pelmont, Stevie Ryan’s supervisor

Ryan moved to Los Angeles round 2005, the identical 12 months YouTube launched. It quickly turned her ardour. In Might 2006, she posted her debut video as Little Loca, a personality that may turbocharge her profession. Little Loca was a tough-talking 18-year-old from East L.A. who Ryan, a white girl, stated was patterned after Latina highschool classmates she admired.

She additionally launched different forms of movies, together with quick movies within the model of silent motion pictures set to ethereal piano music, however Little Loca attracted probably the most consideration — and controversy. On YouTube, some commenters objected to Ryan portraying a self-described “chola.”

Ryan’s hometown newspaper, the Victorville Day by day Press, wrote that her viewers “was divided between those that bought the bit and people who felt an outsider was propagating racial stereotypes.” However she appeared to courtroom the outrage, saying in a single video that those that didn’t like the truth that she was taking part in a Latina may “F— off.”

The recognition of the Little Loca character led to a New Yorker profile that positioned Ryan, then 22, as an innovator. On the time, YouTube was a special platform: Diary-like video collection have been in vogue, and a DIY aesthetic proudly reigned. Ryan, in the meantime, was specializing in storytelling and experimenting with kind.

Stevie Ryan poses for a photo with Crispin Glover
Crispin Glover and Stevie Ryan stroll the crimson carpet at BAFTA Los Angeles’ Britannia Awards in 2010.
(Toby Canham / Getty Pictures)

Quickly, she was producing movies that bought greater than 1 million views apiece — a notable milestone in YouTube’s early days. And the leisure trade got here calling.

At a gathering with expertise supervisor Michael Pelmont in 2010, Ryan made clear that her ambitions went far past on-line fame. “She stated, ‘I need my very own TV present,’” recalled Pelmont, who turned Ryan’s supervisor. “She simply went for it.”

Ryan bought that present: “Stevie TV,” a VH1 sketch comedy program that marked a breakthrough in YouTube’s tastemaking ascent. “She was on the ground-floor degree of individuals to get well-known from YouTube … to launch it right into a TV present,” Pelmont stated. “Again then, that was a serious leap.”

After two seasons and 14 episodes in all, VH1 canceled “Stevie TV” in 2014. The loss weighed on Ryan, her father stated, and pursuing a extra simple profession as an actress didn’t jibe along with her sensibilities. “She wasn’t actually taken with changing into a personality that someone else made up,” he stated.

After “Stevie TV,” Ryan went on her share of auditions, Pelmont stated, however struggled with the method. And a few tasks she pursued by no means moved ahead.

Pelmont frightened about Ryan, whom he described as “simply fearless, however on the similar time petrified.”

That’s “a very arduous dichotomy,” he stated, including that Ryan struggled to beat her insecurity “for years and years.”

A altering relationship

In April 2015 — a little bit greater than a 12 months after “Stevie TV” was canceled — Ryan started receiving medical care from Baltz, in response to the accusation.

On the time, Baltz, who goes by Jay, was about six years into his nursing profession. A St. Louis native, he graduated from Brooklyn Faculty in 1998 with a bachelor’s in nice arts in artistic writing, in response to his LinkedIn web page. Later, Baltz turned to nursing, incomes three levels from Saint Louis College, together with two on the graduate degree, in response to LinkedIn.

Baltz has 4 nursing licenses in California, every energetic by April 2023, together with one that permits him to offer psychiatric-mental well being care and two for working as a nurse practitioner, in response to filings with the state’s Shopper Affairs Division. He additionally secured nursing licenses in Colorado in 2018 and Washington in 2019, data present.

Except for the Ryan accusation, there is no such thing as a report of disciplinary or enforcement motion towards Baltz by any state company that oversees nursing licensure.

Nurse practitioners have a novel and evolving position within the healthcare system. They're registered nurses with further training, which affords them the power to prescribe drugs, supply diagnoses and take a complete position in a affected person’s healthcare. In California, their actions at the moment require doctor oversight — a stricter normal than in lots of states. Beginning in 2023, nonetheless, California legislation will permit nurse practitioners to function with out oversight after working below supervision for 3 years.

Stevie Ryan attends a Beverly Hills gifting lounge
Stevie Ryan attends a Beverly Hills gifting lounge honoring MTV Film Awards nominees and presenters in 2012.
(Tiffany Rose / WireImage through Getty Pictures)

The accusation alleged that Baltz’s care of Ryan violated the principles from the beginning. His consumption word allegedly “offered scant data,” “did not doc” varied components of Ryan’s well being historical past and “offered no clear documentation” for diagnosing her with consideration deficit hyperactivity dysfunction. The authorized submitting additionally claimed that Baltz “failed to incorporate the formulation of the analysis or clear rationale” for medicines he prescribed her.

Baltz was purported to be reviewing Ryan’s chart along with his supervising doctor. Nevertheless, the doctor — who was interviewed by a nursing board investigator however isn't named within the accusation — “admitted he had not executed chart opinions” with Baltz, in response to the accusation. The doctor additionally stated that he had not accomplished different components of his required oversight of Baltz and had final met with the nurse “a few years” prior, the authorized submitting stated.

Loyola Legislation College professor Brietta Clark, an knowledgeable on healthcare legislation who reviewed the accusation at The Occasions’ request, stated that “if the allegations are true, [Baltz] is someone who was ignoring the principles.”

Baltz discontinued therapy of Ryan roughly two years into their practitioner-patient relationship. The change occurred after he had allegedly flirted along with her and obtained her telephone quantity whereas nonetheless serving as her care supplier, in response to the accusation, which establishes a timeline of occasions partly through Ryan’s medical data and textual content messages the nursing board investigator accessed on her cell phone. (The authorized submitting doesn't seek advice from Ryan by title, as an alternative utilizing her initials; 4 folks confirmed the “S.R.” in query is the late actress.)

In an April 5, 2017, message to a good friend, Ryan stated that she had requested her “doc” out, and that Baltz “agreed however ... she needed to get a brand new physician,” the accusation alleged. After that go to, Baltz referred her to a different psychological well being supplier at Perception Decisions, the power the place he labored as an unbiased contractor, in response to the authorized submitting.

Matt Stevens, an lawyer representing Perception Decisions, stated the corporate was not conscious of Baltz’s claimed conduct on the time it allegedly occurred and couldn't touch upon the method of securing one other supplier for Ryan. Balestra stated that Baltz had “correctly referred [Ryan] out of his care to a psychiatrist who continued her therapy.”

Textual content messages allegedly despatched by Baltz to Ryan on April 9, 2017, centered on the ethics of the scenario. After Ryan requested Baltz if texting was unethical, he replied, in response to the accusation, “I’m a healer, it will be unethical for me ... not you. I took an oath!!”

“If I did something to hurt you it will not solely be a dick transfer however trigger 10 years of college and work to vanish for me,” Baltz additionally texted Ryan that day, in response to the accusation.

Ryan and Baltz mentioned the main points of their sexual liaisons in textual content messages despatched over the course of the following week, in response to the accusation. After an change during which Baltz apologized for biting Ryan, he urged her to delete the messages, the accusation alleged.

Noticed my doc. He stated DO NOT go to the hospital. He’s placing me on new meds AGAIN ... However he's so scorching ... like FINE ... I believe I’m courting my physician now.

— Stevie Ryan, in a textual content message to a good friend

Though Baltz stopped treating Ryan on the identical day they allegedly agreed to exit, medical legislation consultants who spoke with The Occasions stated that the scenario was troubling.

“They begin a relationship and he’s nonetheless working on the similar clinic and he or she will get therapy on the similar clinic — that also strikes me as problematic,” stated Dr. Julie Cantor, who till 2020 was a longtime lecturer on medical ethics and different subjects on the UCLA College of Legislation, and reviewed the accusation at The Occasions’ request. “By way of a treating relationship, these energy dynamics are nonetheless in play.”

Baltz’s alleged intimate relationship with Ryan is trigger for self-discipline below a piece of the state enterprise code associated to “unprofessional conduct,” the accusation stated. The code stipulates that such conduct consists of “the fee of any act of sexual abuse, misconduct, or relations with a affected person, shopper, or buyer.”

Nationwide medical organizations universally condemn healthcare professionals having sexual relationships with present sufferers or shoppers, although just some take a stance on intimate contact with former care recipients.

Host Stevie Ryan and executive producer for "Online Nation" David Hurwitz in 2007.
Stevie Ryan and TV producer David Hurwitz communicate on the 2007 Tv Critics Assn. press tour in Beverly Hills.
(Kevin Winter / Getty Pictures)

The American Psychiatric Assn.'s medical ethics code is unequivocal: “Sexual exercise with a present or former affected person is unethical.” The American Psychological Assn. says that psychologists should wait two years after terminating therapy earlier than partaking in an intimate relationship with a former shopper and cautions that if such contact is to happen, the medical skilled would “bear the burden of demonstrating that there was no exploitation.”

In the meantime, the American Nurses Assn.'s code of ethics for all nursing professionals says that “courting and sexually intimate relationships with sufferers are at all times prohibited” however gives no steerage on relationships with former ones.

Whereas reporting this story, The Occasions reviewed an alleged textual content message dialog between Baltz and Ryan that started after he stopped treating her and spanned a lot of April 2017. The texts have been offered by a former boyfriend of Ryan’s who's famous within the authorized submitting as having made the 2018 grievance to the nursing board about Baltz. This particular person, who requested to not be named over his personal privateness issues, confirmed The Occasions e-mail correspondence indicating the identical textual content messages have been despatched to the nursing board investigator.

Within the dialog — sections of that are cited within the accusation — Baltz weighed in on Ryan’s medical care when she complained about unintended effects from medicine. “Altering meds could cause folks to really feel bizarre for just a few weeks that’s regular,” he texted. When Ryan talked about her despair, Baltz stated, “It's essential magnetize your mind,” an obvious reference to transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy she obtained at Perception Decisions, in response to the accusation.

Baltz additionally repeatedly voiced worries over courting Ryan, texting: “I do really feel a robust connection and really feel responsible on the similar time,” and later saying that he hoped she would “by no means say something.”

As their relationship appeared to bitter, Baltz wrote: “I made a horrible error in judgement. You wanted assist and I worsened the scenario.”

By late April 2017, Ryan appeared prepared to interrupt up with Baltz. Kim offered The Occasions with a textual content message dialog she stated she had with Ryan on April 23 during which they mentioned the tip of the connection. Within the messages, which Kim stated she additionally gave to the nursing board investigator, Ryan defined that she advised Baltz through textual content message, “I don’t really feel like texting any extra.”

“Despite the fact that I don’t like him I really feel tremendous dangerous,” Ryan advised Kim, who stated she knew the connection was inappropriate and supported her good friend’s choice to finish issues with Baltz.

Ryan additionally shared with Kim display screen grabs of her breakup textual content dialog with Baltz, together with one during which he stated: “So that you don’t wish to date anymore? It’s okay I figured you may not be pondering clearly. That sucks I such as you but when that’s what you’re saying I’ll go away you alone.”

Throughout his interview with the nursing board investigator, Baltz stated “he couldn't recall if he ever despatched textual content messages to” Ryan, and denied he’d written ones proven to him, in response to the accusation. Nevertheless, it additionally stated that Baltz confirmed his cellphone quantity, which matched his contact data in Ryan’s telephone; and, when prompted, he confirmed the investigator a tattoo on his clavicle that was an identical to 1 seen in a photograph from the textual content dialog.

Just a few days after the breakup, Baltz texted Ryan to ask her whether or not she’d be doing transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy at Perception Decisions, in response to the accusation.

“F— it I’m not doing it. It’s an excessive amount of drama,” Ryan replied, in response to the accusation. Baltz allegedly then wrote: “Pay attention I really feel horrible about this entire factor. Most essential factor is your psychological well being. That is precisely why I’m an fool.”

Yuni Kim and Stevie Ryan at a Dodgers game in 2016.
(Yuni Kim)

Kim stated that Ryan wound up persevering with transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy at Perception Decisions. However she quickly stopped due to Baltz’s presence there, added Kim, who stated that, on the time, she didn’t know the main points of her good friend’s medical points.

Requested about Ryan’s transcranial magnetic stimulation remedy, Stevens, the lawyer for Perception Selection, stated, “We don't touch upon affected person therapy.”

Throughout Baltz’s interview with the nursing board investigator, the nurse allegedly “admitted that he was conscious that S.R. had suicidal ideas,” in response to the accusation, which used Ryan’s initials. “When S.R. was suicidal, [Baltz] didn't refer her to the next degree of care, didn't ship her to the emergency room, and didn't conduct an in-depth suicide evaluation or disaster plan,” the authorized submitting claimed, with out saying whether or not Baltz’s alleged inaction occurred whereas he was treating Ryan or after their practitioner-patient relationship ended.

California legislation obligates nurses who observe “irregular traits” in sufferers to provoke “acceptable reporting, or referral” to others within the medical subject.

Nevertheless, in response to state legislation, a medical skilled’s responsibility to a affected person can finish as soon as she or he terminates that working relationship, offered sure necessities are met, similar to giving the affected person cheap time to search out one other healthcare supplier. Nonetheless, per case legislation, even after a therapy relationship seems to have ended, subsequent contact between a well being skilled and former shopper — similar to a practitioner providing medical recommendation — may resurrect the prior patient-provider relationship, and the responsibility that comes with it.

“If they're persevering with any kind of interplay backwards and forwards, then the nurse opens himself to the potential discovering that there was a seamless therapy relationship,” stated Clark, the Loyola legislation professor. “There's a motive we regulate so strictly any sexual relationships between affected person and practitioner, particularly within the psychological well being area, as a result of [intimate contact] actually does alter ... the dependence of the affected person on the supplier.”

Ryan’s ultimate months

Though Ryan’s Hollywood profession had stalled out after the cancellation of “Stevie TV,” there have been alerts in 2017 that she was able to make a change.

After having refused to go on auditions, Pelmont stated, Ryan reached out to him within the spring of that 12 months to say she was able to get again to work.

And she or he had different tasks, together with a podcast with a good friend, comic Kristen Carney.

Stevie Ryan, right, with Kristen Carney in 2017
Stevie Ryan, proper, poses with Kristen Carney after recording an episode of the podcast they co-hosted, “Mentally Ch(unwell),” in 2017 at a Sherman Oaks studio.
(Kristen Carney)

With a deal with despair, “Mentally Ch(unwell)” debuted April 4, 2017. Over the course of 11 episodes, the podcast lined subjects together with Ryan going off of Prozac “chilly turkey” and her transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy.

Discussing self-confidence, Ryan appeared to counsel she may flip a nook. “I do know what I'm able to doing,” she stated on the present. “I’ve been a badass bitch earlier than — and I do know I could be a badass bitch once more.”

In her ultimate look on the podcast, Ryan tearfully talked by the then-recent loss of life of her grandfather. “I'm simply frightened that that is going to ship me right into a deeper despair,” she stated.

Three days after the episode was launched, Ryan killed herself.

“She was robust on the surface,” Carney stated, “but it surely was solely as a result of she was so weak on the within.”

Rather less than a 12 months after Ryan’s suicide, her mother and father filed the wrongful-death lawsuit towards Baltz; his firm, Baltz Psychiatry Nursing; and Perception Decisions, which he left a month after Ryan died. Not like the accusation, the 2018 lawsuit alleged that Baltz engaged in sexual contact with Ryan whereas she was his affected person, amongst different claims.

There isn't any report in a web based authorized database of Baltz’s response to the allegations. In a courtroom submitting, Perception Decisions denied the claims; it additionally stated that any accidents, damages or losses allegedly suffered by Ryan’s mother and father have been attributable to “individuals separate and other than this answering defendant.”

Baltz’s settlement with Ryan’s mother and father was paid by his skilled legal responsibility insurance coverage service, in response to the nursing board accusation. After the settlement settlement, the case was dismissed towards Baltz and his firm in March 2019, in response to courtroom paperwork.

The claims towards Perception Decisions have been dismissed in Might 2019, data present. Stevens, who stated that the corporate’s administration discovered of Baltz’s alleged sexual contact with Ryan solely after the lawsuit was filed, famous that the case “was dropped with none settlement or fee by Perception Decisions.”

“We uphold the very best normal for our suppliers and cling to group requirements in addition to federal, state, and native statutes,” Perception Decisions stated through Stevens. “Any deviation from the legislation or group requirements are reviewed and corrected shortly.”

Stevie Ryan at a 2012 taping of the TV show "What's Trending" in Hollywood.
(Michael Bezjian / WireImage through Getty Pictures)

Finally, Steve Ryan stated, he pursued the lawsuit as a result of he hoped Baltz would “lose his license” over the matter. Such an final result is feasible within the nursing board motion.

Some who have been near Stevie Ryan expressed unhappiness over the tempo of the continuing, which has been in course of since summer time 2018.

Requested in regards to the delay, the nursing board’s spokeswoman stated it “is engaged in continuous efforts to enhance processing timelines,” with out offering particulars on the specifics of Baltz’s case.

The board has previously been criticized for transferring slowly in such issues. After The Occasions and nonprofit information group ProPublica reported in 2009 that it took a mean of three years and 5 months for the company to shut complaints introduced towards nurses, then-Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger fired half of the nursing board. The difficulty has endured: In 2016, for instance, a overview of the nursing board by the California state auditor’s workplace discovered that “vital delays” within the grievance decision course of had allowed some nurses who could possibly be a danger to sufferers to maintain working towards.

The nursing board’s spokeswoman stated the company had addressed all of the suggestions within the auditor’s report, including that it “is at all times taken with figuring out alternatives to higher fulfill its mission of defending California shoppers.”

Whereas Steve Ryan awaits the end result of the nursing board continuing, he worries about any shoppers Baltz could also be treating. He harbors some discomfort over the considered potential repercussions for the nurse practitioner, however, greater than something, Ryan needs a measure of justice for his daughter.

“I don’t wish to wreck someone’s life,” he stated. “However ... not less than he’s bought a life to wreck.”

Occasions researcher Scott Wilson contributed to this report.

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